Fiscal Year:
2001
Title:
Long Circulating Liposomal Camptothecins CAP and EAP
Agency:
HHS
Contract:
PHS2001-2
Award Amount:
$0.00
Abstract:
DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Based on the extensive data generated
during the phase I portion of our studies, there is sufficient and compelling
information to support the further development of the highly lipophilic and
blood-stable topoisomerase inhibitor, DB-67. In part, the pre-clinical and
clinical evaluation of DB-67 is currently being supported by the NCI through
the RAID program; the RAID program studies focus on the non-targeted, liposomal
delivery of DB-67, in which DB-67 is formulated in the bilayer of the liposome
vesicle. This phase II STTR proposal focuses on the liposomal delivery of
core-loaded DB-67 prodrug esters. Liposomal core-loading is a feature of
FDA-approved liposomal products such as Doxil and DaunoXome and tumor-targeting
has been documented for these formulations. The phase II studies proposed below
focus on a novel approach allowing for the liposomal delivery of core-loaded
DB-67 prodrug esters, which will permit tumor targeting and, accordingly,
effect lower systemic toxicity to the DB-67 agent. The chemistry of the
liposomal carriers will be adjusted in order to optimize the following: drug
retention in the particle in circulation; particle targeting to the tumor by
passive mechanisms; the controlled, slow and continuous release of the active,
S-phase specific agent at the tumor site resulting in optimal anticancer
activity with minimal systemic toxicity. Thus, the specific aims are as
follows: 1) scale-up synthesis of chemically-activated pro-drug (CAP) and
enzymatically-activated pro-drug (EAP) esters of DB-67 which actively load info
the aqueous core of liposomes and 2) liposomal core-loading of CAP and EAP
DB-67 esters and optimization of drug retention; and 3) in vitro and in vivo
evaluation of liposomal core-loading of CAP and EAP DB-67 esters. Ultimately,
we will seek formulation(s) that display optimized drug retention and in vivo
and in vitro performance.
PROPOSED COMMERCIAL APPLICATION:
Not Available
Small Business Information at Submission:
TIGEN PHARMACEUTICALS
UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY ASTECC BLDG, RM 346 LEXINGTON, KY 40506
EIN/Tax ID:
611324772
DUNS:
N/A
Number of Employees:
N/A
Woman-Owned:
No
Minority-Owned:
No
HUBZone-Owned:
No
Research Institution Information:
NEW YORK UNIVERSITY OF MEDICINE
NEW YORK UNIVERSITY OF MEDICINE
NEW YORK, NY 12101
RI Type:
Nonprofit college or university