Fiscal Year:
2005
Title:
Transpiration-Cooled Hydrocarbon-Fueled Scramjet Engine
Agency / Branch:
DOD / USAF
Contract:
FA8650-05-M-2592
Award Amount:
$99,996.00
Abstract:
The Air Force is seeking advanced cooling concepts for scramjet engines for use in hypersonic cruise missiles, Mach 8-10 strike/reconnaissance aircraft, and affordable, on-demand access to space. In current work for the Air Force, Ultramet and Boeing/Rocketdyne are demonstrating the performance and manufacturing feasibility of a transpiration-cooled oxygen/hydrogen rocket engine for boost applications, based on the use of Ultramet's open-cell foam materials. The design is much less complex and offers lower weight than conventional regeneratively cooled engines. The high propellant density and high thrust-to-weight ratio associated with hydrocarbon propellants make them very attractive; however hydrocarbon propellants can cause coolant channel coking. Although pressure, flow rate, and coolant wall permeability requirements are quite different for hydrocarbon-fueled engines compared to oxygen/hydrogen engines, the potential exists to develop an innovative material and design approach for practical use of high-efficiency hydrocarbon propellants without coking issues. In this project, Ultramet will team with Pratt and Whitney to demonstrate the feasibility of a transpiration-cooled, hydrocarbon-fueled scramjet engine based on the use of advanced structural foam materials. This project will take advantage of the substantial scramjet development work performed at Pratt & Whitney and previous rocket engine materials development performed at Ultramet.
Small Business Information at Submission:
ULTRAMET
12173 Montague Street Pacoima, CA 91331
EIN/Tax ID:
952662293
DUNS:
N/A
Number of Employees:
Woman-Owned:
No
Minority-Owned:
No
HUBZone-Owned:
No