Fiscal Year:
1995
Title:
A Gap and Tape/Tow Width Sensor for On-Line Quality Control of Automated Composite Lamination Processes
Agency / Branch:
DOD / USAF
Contract:
N/A
Award Amount:
$78,725.00
Abstract:
The proposed study will evaluate the feasibility of using an optical sensor (structured lighting/image processing) to detect gap and tape/tow widths for automated composites fabrication processes such as tape laying, tow placement, and filament winding. The sensor will serve as a real-time, quality-control monitor during fabrication, which will allow for production of consistently higher-quality structural aircraft parts. Accurate placement and alignment of the tape/tows during fabrication are directly linked to the mechanical behavior of a composite component. It has also been found that leaving small gaps during lay-up can be beneficial, but that overlaps are to be avoided. Thus, on-line inspection of gap and tape/tow widths can significantly improve the material properties of composites manufactured using these processes. Materials investigated will include graphite/epoxies, glass/epoxies, and Kevlar/epoxies. Although we are only demonstrating on epoxy materials, the sensor can be used on thermoplastic matrices as well. Phase I efforts will demonstrate the feasibility of the concept by inspecting flat, tow-placed materials under high speeds. A part will be fabricated under the Phase I effort with real-time collection and display of tape or tow placement quality data. A method by which this information can be incorporated into automated compensation for part fabrication will be identified. Phase II will extend the effort to non-flat surfaces, wide tapes, and to the development of a feedback control loop.
Principal Investigator:
Dr. Tyler C. Folsom
2068729500
Business Contact:
Small Business Information at Submission:
Waterjet Technology, Inc.
21414 68th Avenue South Kent, WA 98032
EIN/Tax ID:
DUNS:
N/A
Number of Employees:
Woman-Owned:
No
Minority-Owned:
No
HUBZone-Owned:
No