Abstract:…d per second.
Provide preliminary engineering analysis of the unit process costs of the CO2 capture columns.
The expected results are to: synthesize carbon capture columns with very high capacities of moles carbon … more
Abstract:…in raceway reactors located within green houses. The purpose of growing the algae will be to provide animal feed. The nutrients will come from diluted anaerobically-treated hog waste. Heat will be provided from coal-fired boiler and flue gases will be used to provide carbon… more
Abstract:This Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Phase I project aims to develop a novel environmentally-friendly CO2 coolant system to drill CFRP-Ti (Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic with layers of Titanium) used in the aerospace industry. Carbon dioxide will… more
Abstract:… of ethanol production, while demonstrating the commercial viability of ethanol production from seaweed.
The broader impact/commercial potential of this project is the domestic production of renewable energy such as biofuels while reducing the emissions of carbon … more
Abstract:This SBIR Phase I project will develop a new technology to remove carbon dioxide from biogas. The innovation lies in using a bed material of zeolite-activated carbon to adsorb carbon dioxide. Biogas is a combustible mixture of methane and carbon dioxide… more
Abstract:The algal biofuels industry represents an exciting opportunity to take advantage of the ability of microalgae to convert carbon dioxide and sunlight to liquid fuels. Algae offer the ability to capture CO2 generated by coal fired power plants, ethanol plants,… more
Abstract:… provides the driving force for the moisture that passes through from the inlet stream. The CO2 free air becomes re-humidified, thus conserving water in the overall system mass balance. The membrane is highly selective for water, and not for CO2. The amount of carbon … more
Abstract:…onstrate proof of cli
nical concept that application of CPR and an active ITPR device in cardiac arrest patients will augment key physiological parameters including mean femoral systolic and diastolic arterial blood pressure, oxygen saturation, and end tidal carbon … more
Abstract:… optimization of temperature control even more difficult. In Phase I of this effort, Engineering & Software System Solutions, Inc. (ES3) conducted a feasibility study to develop/evaluate alternate coolants/delivery systems, liquid/gas nitrogen and liquid/gas carbon … more
Abstract:The proposed program will develop an innovative reactor to produce syngas (a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide) using a steam and carbon dioxide mixture as input to a thermochemical cerium oxide cycle. Syngas is a particularly attractive fuel since it… more
Abstract:Carbon dioxide is monitored with high precision at hundreds of monitoring stations, world-wide. Those measurements rely upon frequent calibration using high pressure gas cylinders, which must be certified and then shipped to remote locations. Current… more
Abstract:In 2007, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that carbon dioxide (CO2) is a pollutant under the federal Clean Air Act. The ruling allows the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to regulate CO2 emissions. Such regulation will entail… more
Abstract:Carbozyme will develop a novel closed circuit rebreathing apparatus based on biomimetic principals. Our objective is to catalyze the conversion of carbon dioxide to ionic equivalents that can be readily absorbed into seawater, eliminating gas bubbles. This… more
Abstract:… number of the affected population is large with Complex Sleep apnea alone estimated at over 1.5 million patients. We propose to develop a new clas
s of positive airway pressure devices that will be based on preventing chemoreflex instability by carefully maintaining carbon … more
Abstract:Industrial hydrogen production relies primarily on natural gas and hydrocarbon feedstocks to drive the various reaction chemistries that lead to hydrogen generation. Carbon dioxide, the ultimate co-product when such feedstocks and processes are employed,… more
Abstract:There is a need to separate and sequester carbon dioxide from the air to prevent our planet from heating up causing major shifts in rain patterns and threatening global agriculture. Drought in Asia and Africa due to could lead to massive hunger and mass human… more
Abstract:…, as well as conversion of coal to other fuels and specialty chemicals. However, development of clean coal technologies requires carbon capture. To accomplish this, more efficient methods of CO2 separation from other gases are required. Current methods for separating carbon… more
Abstract:This SBIR Phase I project will develop a more durable high-temperature solid oxide electrochemical cell that can be used to electrolyze carbon dioxide and water into hydrogen and carbon monoxide for the further production of liquid fuels. The research will… more
Abstract:… nanofiber fabrication, as well as its extensive intellectual property portfolio covering multiple aspects of these techniques, qualifies it to perform the design and development of this novel CO2-absorbing material. BENEFITS: Warfighters operating underwater rely on carbon… more
Abstract:The United States Army (The Army) has identified the need for a device that can accurately and non-invasively measure the partial pressure carbon dioxide (PCO2) that is suitable for use in combat casualties who have hypovolemic shock, acute lung injury,… more
Abstract:… by optimizing electrode physical properties such as material, geometry, size, and surface morphology. In addition, parameters of the cell including the reactant delivery rate, electrode orientation, and device size and shape will be optimized to increase carbon … more
Abstract:…s for transportation and other domestic applications. Methanol offers a renewable alternative to many fossil fuels that can be a raw material for the synthetic hydrocarbons and their products. ISL proposes to fabricate a photo-electrochemical cell that converts carbon … more
Abstract:…fication systems for drinking water can have a huge impact on the 5 trillion gallons of water that are shipped around the world. The production of bottled water also requires 50 million gallons of oil per year and results in the release of one billion pounds of carbon … more
Abstract:Reliable and cost-effective monitoring is important to making storage of industrially generated carbon dioxide in deep geologic reservoirs safe and acceptable. Sequestration sites must be monitored before injection, during injection, in the closure phase, and… more
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