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Year:2002
Company: X-RAY IMAGING INNOVATIONS Agency/Program/Year/Phase: HHS / SBIR / 2002 / 2
Abstract: It is well known that scattered X-rays significantly degrade image contrast in mammography. As a result commercially available mammography units all employ low ratio grids to reduce the effects of scatter and image contrast. However, conventional mammography grids are limited in their ability to… more
Company: X-RAY OPTICAL SYSTEMS, INC. Agency/Program/Year/Phase: NSF / SBIR / 2002 / 2
Abstract: This Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Phase II project proposes to meet the demand from the microelectronics industry for improved wafer contamination analysis. Wafer contamination control is critical for Ultra Large Scale Integrated (ULSI) technology and there is a strong demand for a… more
Company: X-RAY OPTICAL SYSTEMS, INC. Agency/Program/Year/Phase: NSF / SBIR / 2002 / 1
Abstract: This Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Phase II project proposes to meet the demand from the microelectronics industry for improved wafer contamination analysis. Wafer contamination control is critical for Ultra Large Scale Integrated (ULSI) technology and there is a strong demand for a… more
Company: X-RAY OPTICAL SYSTEMS, INC. Agency/Program/Year/Phase: NSF / SBIR / 2002 / 1
Abstract: This Small Business Innovative Research Phase I project proposesto develop a new approach to protein x-ray crystallography using convergent beams. This new technology is based on the development of convergent beam x-ray optics and of protein diffraction theory with 2-dimensional convergent x-ray… more
Company: X-RAY OPTICAL SYSTEMS, INC. Agency/Program/Year/Phase: HHS / SBIR / 2002 / 1
Abstract: There are important medical applications that will benefit from a desktop imaging tool which detects and maps parts per billion level metals and other heavy elements in tissues in vitro and in vivo. A compact instrument will be proposed for elemental imaging of dry tissues as well as living tissues… more
Company: X-RAY OPTICAL SYSTEMS, INC. Agency/Program/Year/Phase: HHS / SBIR / 2002 / 2
Abstract: There are important medical applications that will benefit from a desktop imaging tool which detects and maps parts per billion level metals and other heavy elements in tissues in vitro and in vivo. A compact instrument will be proposed for elemental imaging of dry tissues as well as living tissues… more
Company: X-RAY OPTICAL SYSTEMS, INC. Agency/Program/Year/Phase: DOE / SBIR / 2002 / 1
Abstract: 70146 Currently, large crystals and long measurement times are required for neutron diffraction measurements, used in materials science research. The use of convergent beam diffraction could significantly reduce both crystal size and measurement time for otherwise impractical neutron… more
Company: X-RAY OPTICAL SYSTEMS, INC. Agency/Program/Year/Phase: HHS / SBIR / 2002 / 1
Abstract: DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Some chromium (VI) compounds are documented human propose measuring the intracellular oxidation state of Cr carcinogens, but the exact mechanism of Cr induced cancer is unknown. Oxidation state determination of intracellular Cr will provide important information… more
Company: X-RAY OPTICAL SYSTEMS, INC. Agency/Program/Year/Phase: HHS / SBIR / 2002 / 2
Abstract: DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Some chromium (VI) compounds are documented human propose measuring the intracellular oxidation state of Cr carcinogens, but the exact mechanism of Cr induced cancer is unknown. Oxidation state determination of intracellular Cr will provide important information… more
Company: XSB, INC. Agency/Program/Year/Phase: NSF / SBIR / 2002 / 1
Abstract: This Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Phase I project will investigate the feasibility of designing and building a software system: Xtractica. This software system will allow domain experts to specify programs that transform unstructured or partially structured data from a variety of… more
Company: Xsci-Tek, Inc. Agency/Program/Year/Phase: DOD / SBIR / 2002 / 1
Abstract: "Accurate diagnostics for determining the mass distribution in next generation DTRA gas puff loads are essential for increasing plasma radiation source (PRS) predictability, efficiency and yield. Recently, laser induced fluorescence (LIF) has been used todiagnose the mass distribution in gas puffs.… more
Company: XTREME ADS (ALTERNATIVE DEFENSE SYSTEMS) Agency/Program/Year/Phase: DOD / SBIR / 2002 / 1
Abstract: "The STUNBEAM will effectively be proven to be the world's first available "wireless Taser", using electromagnetic energy to create ion "streams" which conduct a static charge which can disrupt neuromuscular control of any human or comparable animal target,at an output of between 25,000 and 100,000… more
Company: Xybion Corp. Agency/Program/Year/Phase: DOD / SBIR / 2002 / 1
Abstract: This project will be devoted to the development of an illuminator technology suitable for use in underwater and on-shore imaging applications. This illuminator will be capable of generating at least 5 different wavelengths across the Short-wave IR, NearIR, Visible and Near UV Spectrum. Wavelengths… more
Company: Y Media Corp. Agency/Program/Year/Phase: DOD / SBIR / 2002 / 1
Abstract: We will design a CMOS ROIC optimized for high resistivity bolometer detectors operating in continuous or close to continuous bias condition. The ROIC design will be optimized for low detector input noise, low read noise, high charge handling capacity,high density, and large dynamic range and… more
Company: YAHSGS, LLC Agency/Program/Year/Phase: DOE / STTR / 2002 / 1
Abstract: 65525 The Department of Energy is responsible for cleaning up and then conducting ongoing surveillance and maintenance of 114 contaminated sites across the nation. The long-term cost associated with surveillance and maintenance of these sites is estimated to be approximately $100 million per… more
Company: Yankee Environmental Systems, Inc. Agency/Program/Year/Phase: DOE / SBIR / 2002 / 1
Abstract: 70813 Expanding our understanding of climate change will require more accurate measurements of solar radiation. Although the frequent calibration of radiometers is essential for accurate data collection, it is not practical to send field instruments to a calibration facility. A solid state… more
Company: Yankee Environmental Systems, Inc. Agency/Program/Year/Phase: DOE / SBIR / 2002 / 1
Abstract: 70697 The DOE¿s mission to expand our understanding of climate and climate change drives the need for improved measurement of radiation from the sun, clouds, and atmosphere. The absolute accuracy of field radiometers such as pyrgeometers and shaded pyranometers is undetermined because the… more
Company: Yankee Environmental Systems, Inc. Agency/Program/Year/Phase: DOC / SBIR / 2002 / 1
Abstract: We describe a radiosonde launch system that is automatic, robust, fault-tolerant, and mobile. Once loaded, for each cycle the system will automatically: 1) Determine ambient conditions, 2) power up a radiosonde, 3) tune the receiver, 4) initialize sonde communication, 5) performs pre-launch… more
Company: YANKEE SCIENTIFIC, INC. Agency/Program/Year/Phase: DOD / SBIR / 2002 / 1
Abstract: A program of materials identification and testing is proposed to support the development of advanced water-lubricated steam engine systems. Yankee Scientific is the leading US developer of advanced small-scale water/steam power technology. YankeeScientific's work in this area is supported by the… more
Company: Yardney Technical Products, Inc. Agency/Program/Year/Phase: DOD / SBIR / 2002 / 1
Abstract: This SBIR program is aimed at improving the power density of primary silver-zinc cells in general, and particularly those used in interceptor ballistic missiles. We intend to achieve that objective by advancing the state-of-the-art of bipolar electrodes,where both positive and negatives are built on… more
Company: Yardney Technical Products, Inc. Agency/Program/Year/Phase: DOE / SBIR / 2002 / 1
Abstract: 65737 Commercially viable hybrid and electric vehicles require improved batteries that offer greater capacity, cycle life, and power capability with reduced size and weight. The most energy dense rechargeable batteries currently available are Li-ion batteries, yet the high cost of these… more
Company: Yardney Technical Products, Inc. Agency/Program/Year/Phase: DOE / SBIR / 2002 / 1
Abstract: 70552 Polyvalent battery systems incorporating magnesium or aluminum are expected to have several significant performance advantages (including higher specific energy, energy density, and cycle life) over conventional lead-acid batteries and also be much more environmentally friendly. Such… more
Company: Yardney Technical Products, Inc. Agency/Program/Year/Phase: DOE / SBIR / 2002 / 2
Abstract: 65737 Commercially viable hybrid and electric vehicles require improved batteries that offer greater capacity, cycle life, and power capability with reduced size and weight. The most energy dense rechargeable batteries currently available are Li-ion batteries, yet the high cost of these… more
Company: Yardney Technical Products, Inc. Agency/Program/Year/Phase: DOE / SBIR / 2002 / 1
Abstract: 70385 The performance advantages of lithium-ion batteries over conventional lead-acid batteries include higher specific energy (-150 Wh/kg), energy density (>325 Wh/L), and cycle life. While these advantages have lead to the recent growth of lithium-ion technology for various consumer… more
Company: Yardney Technical Products, Inc. Agency/Program/Year/Phase: DOD / SBIR / 2002 / 1
Abstract: Lithium-ion batteries offer several performance advantages over conventional rechargeable batteries including higher specific energy ( 150Wh/kg), energy density (>325 Wh/L) and cycle life. While these advantages have lead to the recent growth oflithium-ion technology for various consumer… more
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