Award Data

This proposal addresses the NICHD focus of specific interest for the prevention of child abuse and neglect in at risk populationsChild abuse and neglect often confers shortand long term impairment of the physicalemotionaland cognitive development of childrenThe proposed project builds on promising data from previous randomized control trialsbased on application of a screening tool in primary care ...

DESCRIPTIONprovided by applicantCardiovascular diseases and Asthma affects betweenandmillion people in the United States includingmillion childrenduring the pastyearsits incidence worldwide has doubledAsthma is responsible formillion person days of restricted activity anddeaths per yearamounting to $billion in direct heath related coststhere is uncertainty about the specific factors that are contr ...

Project Summary AbstractThe objective of this proposal is to transform a hand held surgical robotic system for transurethral laser prostate surgery from a lab prototype into a commercial productThe system will feature needle sized arms deployed through the endoscope port and will enable independent tissue manipulationlaser aimingand visualizationmaking surgery more accurate and ef cientClinical si ...

Several types of cancerse gpancreatic and brain malignanciesremain extremely lethal despite the introduction of chemotherapy more thanyears agoThe hallmark of all cancers are somatic mutations which cannot be correctedIn sharp contrastepigenetic changesessential contributors to tumorigenesisare pharmacologically reversibleThe ability to remedy detrimental epigenetic alterations are opening up new ...

This project team will fully develop and test AlphaBear 2, a vocabulary learning game for grade 4 to 7 students. Vocabulary is a prerequisite for academic success, as it is linked to stronger performance across academic subjects and improved reading comprehension. It is more difficult for students to participate in educational activities without understanding the key vocabulary associated with tha ...

Project Summary The goal of this project is to develop a novel peptide therapeuticVTC Gfor the treatment of obesityTodayone third of adults in the United StatesUSare obesewith an estimated annual healthcare burden of approximately $billionByit is projected that overof adults in the US will be obese with a yearly healthcare burden expected to exceed $billionwhich will account for approximatelyof th ...

Our goal is to develop VTC MSas a novel tolerance inducing therapeutic to treat Multiple SclerosisMSMS is the most common demyelinating disorder of the Central Nervous SystemCNSaffecting approximatelymillion people worldwide andin the US aloneCurrent and developing treatment of MS relies mainly on immuno suppression and modulation to reduce inflammatory symptoms creating a significant need for new ...

PROJECT SUMMARY. The skeletal muscle wasting that occurs with cancer cachexia compromises quality of life and is both directly and indirectly responsible for cancer mortalities. Tumor-derived and tumor-responsive factors as well as many therapeutics themselves contribute to the cachectic state, although nutritional support has little if any positive effect on restoring striated muscle mass or func ...

PROJECT SUMMARY The family of Filoviridae consisting of five ebolaviruses and two marburgviruses are causative agents of severe hemorrhagic fever with human case fatality rates ofTheepidemic of Ebola virus disease in West Africa was unprecedented both in geographic scope and size and highlighted the extent of the threat filoviruses could pose to global public health and the urgent need for develop ...

The overall objective of the proposed research is to develop and conduct clinical translation of a novel visualization technology that provides minimally invasive surgeons the ability to visualize normally invisible internal anatomy together with organ surfacesThe technology addresses a long standing need in minimally invasive laparoscopic surgery to see inside and around a structure before dissec ...