Award Data

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT In response to National Institute on Aging's (NIA) strategic plan and PAS-19-317, we propose novel therapeuticsto treat Alzheimer disease and related dementias (ADRDs). We have developed novel combinations of three natural product compounds, which modulate complementary pathways in multiple types of CNS cells (i.e., neurons, microglia) associated with AD pathology. These c ...

Infection with the bacterium C. difficile is the most common and increasingly prevalent cause of diarrhea. In the United States, cases of C. difficile infection (CDI) are estimated to number 500,000 annually and to result in an estimated 15,000 to 30,000 deaths. The cost of these cases is thought to exceed $4.8 billion annually. CDI continues to cause discomfort, serious illness and sometimes deat ...

Project Summary As a participant in the new IDeA Regional Entrepreneurship Development (I-RED) program, the goal of this proposal is to create an educational product to promote entrepreneurism and commercialization in the Mountain West region of IDeA states. The educational product and overall program are intended to address the needs of IDeA state academic institutions in developing and strengthe ...

Project Summary/Abstract Stroke is the leading cause of serious long-term disability and accounts for 4.6 million disabled people in the United States. Stroke-related costs total over $46 billion in the United States each year.1 Of the nearly 800,000 Americans who have a stroke per year, 87% experience ischemic stroke1, of which 49%-86% are attributed to either large vessel occlusions (LVO) or med ...

The proposed phase-I STTR research is an interdisciplinary effort to develop more effective clinical management of Status Epilepticus (SE) in collaboration with one of the leading neurological institutes in the world, the Barrow Neurological Institute in Phoenix, Arizona. SE is a life-threatening neurological emergency that can occur without warning and is characterized by recurrent seizures witho ...

SummaryResting-state functional MRI (rsfMRI) is a rapidly developing task-free approach for presurgical mapping. It can complement task-based functional MRI (tfMRI) in patients who have difficulties performing tasks and efficiently map resting state networks (RSNs) in regions that are not typically mapped with tfMRI due to time constraints, such as frontal cortex. It has the potential to provide i ...

7. PROJECT SUMMARY Breast cancer is the most common cancer worldwide and the most common cancer diagnosed in American women. While there has been good progress regarding detection and treatment methods, breast cancer remains the primary cause of death from malignant tumors. Hence, there is a critical need for the development of novel predictive and prognostic factors. Risk assessments are currentl ...

PROJECT SUMMARY Continuum Educational Technologies’ (Continuum) will work with the University of Kansas (KU) on the proposed I-RED program entitled Smart Tools to Accelerate Research Translation by Uplifting Participants for the Central IDeA State Region (STARTUP Central) program to stimulate technological innovation in the IDeA state regions by addressing the entrepreneurial educational needs o ...

1 PROJECT SUMMARY2 Humans are living longer, resulting in our bodies outliving our brains. Although behavioral changes and better3 management of health conditions can help reverse or slow down premature decline in brain function, pre-4 symptomatic adults are not identified early enough when these changes would make the most significant positive5 impact. Effective intervention requires early detect ...

There is a growing need to accurately characterize nuclear materials not only for nuclear safeguards and nonproliferation treaty verification but also for forensics and provenance. At present, nuclear material identification requires samples to be collected and sent to laboratories for analysis using large and expensive equipment, such as inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometers (ICP-MS) or s ...