Award Data

PROJECT SUMMARY In this Phase II SBIR, HomesRenewed Ventures, LLC (HRV Washington, DC) will build on our previous efforts to expand and validate an interactive mobile application (APP) for guiding home modifications (environmental interventions) critical to Aging in Place (AiP). Home modifications (HM) are associated with falls preventions, improved activities of daily living (ADLs), and emotional ...

ABSTRACT / PROJECT SUMMARY Stroke affects more than 795,000 patients per year in the US and kills approximately 40,000. Long-term medical care expense for stroke in the US, costs over $34B per year. Large vessel occlusion (LVO) stroke accounts for almost 40% of ischemic strokes but causes 95% of mortality and 62% of long-term dependence. Mechanical thrombectomy (MT), or a combination of MT and tPA ...

Project Summary Toxoplasma gondii (T.gondii), the causative agent for toxoplasmosis, invades host cells through ingestion of uncooked infected meat or contaminated water. T.gondii infects 30% of the world’s population and the current cost of the disease in US itself is estimated to be $3B and rising. Current treatment regimen is effective only against acute infection and has severe side effects. ...

PROJECT SUMMARY This proposal is submitted in direct response to NOT-HD-22-009 Notice of Special Interest (NOSI): Innovative Technologies to Improve Assessments, Interventions, and Outcomes for Individuals with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities [IDD] (R43/R44). Persons of all ages with certain metabolic disorders are at-risk for metabolic crises when a certain metabolite accumulates, whi ...

Project Summary: The field of quantitative biology involves using mathematics, statistics, and modeling to analyze the results of biological experiments. Students at the high school and undergraduate levels can develop these skills through a comprehensive STEM (science, technology, engineering, and math) education. These analytical skills are crucial for success in many careers, including those in ...

PROJECT SUMMARY While there are now successful treatment regimens and prevention strategies for people living with HIV/AIDS, the HIV pandemic remains a public health crisis in the United States and worldwide, with nearly 40,000 new infections each year in the US alone. To prevent the spread of HIV in vulnerable populations, the US Preventive Services Task Force has recommended HIV pre-exposure pro ...

Abstract Project Summary Applikate Technologies has developed Clearing Histology with Multiphoton Microscopy (CHiMP), a novel tissue processing and imaging platform that provides direct-to-digital images from intact pathology tissue specimens, such as biopsies, without the need for wax embedding, slicing, or scanning of slides. The application of this technology to cancer diagnosis will reduce err ...

Project Summary Skin is the first line of defense against the outside environment. When the skin barrier is breached by UV irradiation (UVR) or toxic chemicals, living cell layers including epidermal keratinocytes, melanocytes and dermal fibroblasts are subjected to DNA damage. If unrepaired, this damage can lead to photoaging and cutaneous carcinogenesis. In fact, skin cancer is by far the most c ...

Current treatments for asthma, while reducing exacerbations in a subset of patients by focusing on airway inflammation, do not eliminate them. Asthma exacerbations are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in asthma as they can lead to airway injury, lung function decline and death. Exacerbations in more severe asthmatics are of particular concern, as health care costs and lost productivi ...

TITLE: Critical angle reflection imaging (CARi) for label-free quantification of molecular interactions SUMMARYMeasuring molecular interactions of proteins are critical for understanding protein functions and cellular processes, for discovery and validating biomarkers, and for developing and screening drugs. In particular, membrane proteins play key roles in many cellular functions and are the lar ...