Award Data

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Becoming a mother is a significant transition in a woman's life. This transition can precipitate major changes in health behaviors, like physical activity. Once a woman has a child she is much less likely to participate in regular, moderate to vigorous physical activity compared to women without children. Thus, new mothers are at risk for future weight gain and ...

Internet-based TRAC (i-TRAC): Interactive Emotion Regulation Skills Training to Improve AdolescentSexual Health Adolescence is a critical developmental period during which behavioral patterns are formed that have powerful influences on current and future health. This is particularly true for sexual behavior, which is affected by the biological changes of puberty as well as normative developmental ...

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Despite the availability of newer antimicrobial agents, improved supportive care, and the introduction of an FDA approved adjunctive therapy for sepsis, (Xigris(r), drotrecogin alfa), the mortality rate for severe sepsis and septic shock of 30-60% remains high. Endacea, Inc. (Research Triangle Park, NC) approaches sepsis with a proprietary diagnostic/biomarker ...

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Staphylococcus aureus is a significant human pathogen which can produce a variety of toxins, including the exotoxin, staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB). SEB is highly toxic in small doses, and the compact structure of this protein makes it resistant to heat and denaturation. The combination of toxicity and stability caused this toxin to be selected for weaponiz ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant The leading cause of mortality in patients with cystic fibrosis CF is pulmonary failure from lung infections and the predominant organism isolated from these infections is the bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa Lung infections of CF patients persist over the lifetime of the patients and are impossible to eradicate due to the ability of bacteria to form biofi ...

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The ultimate goal of this project is treatment of beta-thalassemia, a genetic blood disease, with antisense oligonucleotides. The project is based on the technology developed by the PI in which antisense oligonucleotides are used to restore correct functioning of a defective gene rather than, as commonly practiced, to inhibit the expression of an undesirable ge ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant In there were new cases of head and neck cancers HNC in the United States Early detection of new and locally recurrent cancers is clinically important to reduce not only cancer related mortality but also treatment associated morbidity as it impacts multiple organ functions including respiration olfaction hearing eating swallowing and speak ...

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This is a Phase I of a fast-track STTR application submitted in response to Program Announcement PA-03-001 ("Knowledge Integration across Distributed Heterogeneous Data Sources"). We propose a collaborative effort between Heart Imaging Technologies, LLC (HeartIT) and Duke University's Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Center (DCMRC). The goal of the collaborati ...

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This is a resubmission of a Phase II proposal, 2R42CA124191-02, which received a priority score of 181, to develop a tissue-based genetic test for BRCA2 hereditary ovarian cancer. Six percent of unselected US ovarian cancers are BRCA2 hereditary cancers with truncating mutations in the BRCA2 gene. It is important to know which ovarian cancer patients have BRCA ...

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The purpose of this Phase II STTR is to complete the development of a web-based training system, the All Stars Online Community. This system is designed to improve teachers' delivery of All Stars, an adolescent substance use prevention program. The goal of training is to help teachers advance in their teaching skills and understanding of underlying preventi ...