Award Data

The adoption of Electronic Health Record (EHR) systems is growing at a fast pace in the U.S., and this growth results in very large quantities of patient clinical data becoming available in electronic format with tremendous potential but an equally large concern for patient confidentiality breaches. Secondary use of clinical data is essential to fulfill the potential for high quality healthcare, i ...

PROJECT SUMMARYDespite recent advances in cancer therapiesplatinum based drugs are still widely used for the treatment of solid tumorsA primary example is cisplatinwhich is frequently used to treat lungbladdertesticularand cervical cancersHoweverlimitations of this therapy include the development of drug resistance in cancer cells as well as severe side effectssuch as nephrotoxicity and neurotoxic ...

PROJECT SUMMARY ABSTRACT Chikungunya virusCHIKVis a mosquito transmitted alphavirus that causes explosive epidemics of a severe febrile illness characterized by debilitating polyarthralgia in humansCHIKV caused an estimatedmillion new cases in India alone inand has the potential to spread globally because of the distribution and abundance of its mosquito vectorsAedes aegypti and Aedes albopictusDu ...

ABSTRACT This Small Business Technology TransferSTTRPhase I proposal is in response toNIH NIAID Research Topics in Division of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases and Bacteriology and Mycology BranchVaccine for prevention of human Q feverQ fever is a worldwide zoonotic disease that is caused by the obligate intracellular Gram negative bacteriumCoxiella burnetiiThe highly infectious nature of Cbur ...

Mitofusin agonists for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases Gerald W Dorn IIMD Mitochondria in MotionIncWashington University in St Louis School of Medicine AbstractThere are a number of rare neurodegenerative diseasesincluding Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisALSand Huntington s DiseaseHDfor which there is no available or effective therapy and which lead to significant morbidity and mortality ...

Abstract The proposed drug development will result in the design and development of a ligand targeted liposomeLTLthat will aid in the targeted delivery of therapeutics to patients with Non Small Cell Lung CancerNSCLCWe propose an innovative active targeting strategy and our technology exploits the stress response that occurs within the cancer cells following exposure to ionizing radiationThis lipo ...

Project Summary Abstract Pancreatic cancer is a devastating disease with a very lowyear survival rateTherapeutic options are limited in efficacy and many have substantial toxicityTargeted drug delivery may improve the therapeutic index of cancer drugs by enhancing drug localization to the cancer cell while minimizing off target side effectsreceptors are highly expressed in pancreatic and other can ...

Obesity is associated with an increased risk of a number of chronic and progressive diseases and obesityrelated metabolic diseases constitute a significant public health burdenThe increased likelihood of developing insulin resistance and diabetes is probably the most commonly recognized risk of being obeseIn additionobesity is also associated with accumulation of lipid in the liver parenchymahepat ...

Project Summary Nerve injury can occur due to traumachronic compression or disease processes such as diabetes or tumors and have a tremendous socioeconomic impact from loss of work and healthcare costsThere is still a clinical need to improve recovery from nerve injuriesand a new nerve conduit drug delivery device that addresses this clinical need is the focus of the present proposalOur group has ...

PROJECT SUMMARY ABSTRACT The opioid fentanyl is administered in millions of procedural sedations every yearIt is very potenthas large interpatient pharmacokinetic variabilityand routinely causes significant respiratory depression if bolused or not titrated judiciouslyDosing and timingcritical for safety and efficacyare presently only possible based on educated guesses and vital signsSedation assoc ...