Award Data

There is a growing need to accurately characterize nuclear materials not only for nuclear safeguards and nonproliferation treaty verification but also for forensics and provenance. Presently, nuclear material identification requires samples to be collected and sent to laboratories for analysis using large and expensive equipment, such as inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometers (ICP-MS) or se ...

There is a growing need to accurately characterize nuclear materials not only for nuclear safeguards and nonproliferation treaty verification but also for forensics and provenance. At present, nuclear material identification requires samples to be collected and sent to laboratories for analysis using large and expensive equipment, such as inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometers (ICP-MS) or s ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant Heart disease is the leading cause of death among elderly American Indians and Alaska Natives Heart disease death rates for elderly American Indians at per are percent higher than average in the total U S population Most elderly Native Americans live in remote locations and lack transportation to healthcare facilities This is a key barrie ...

DESCRIPTION In communities across the United States clinical populations exhibiting mental health and or substance abuse disorders face substantial challenges in accessing and receiving high quality and effective behavioral healthcare services Health Information technology HIT has been identified as an important component of improving access to behavioral healthcare in rural communities yet t ...

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes) is most notably recognized for its role in acne vulgaris, the most common skin disease, affecting 85-100% of the population at some point in their lives. Current treatments for vulgari s acne using isotretinoin (13-cis-retinoic acid) or antibiotics can have many undesirable effects, including depression, teratogenicity, hormon ...

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Reliable diagnostic differentiation between acute and chronic myocardial infarcts would be of great benefit for cardiac surgeons and interventional cardiologists. Such differentiation could be used to make decisions about which vessels and in what order would be reopened or bypassed. MRI is an intrinsically noninvasive diagnostic tool and the Delayed Enhancemen ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant The overall goal of this project is to demonstrate the ability of our acute myocardial infarct selective paramagnetic contrast agent Gadolinium ABE DTTA to differentiate between acute and chronic infarcts in a reliable manner using contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging ceMRI In our Phase I data we have shown that Gd ABE DTTA exclusively highlight ...

Project Summary Smell disorders are highly impactful in daily life. Gas leaks and spoiled food are undetectable dangers. Adequate nutrition is compromised as food become unpalatable without the core contribution smell plays in flavor perception. Affected individuals also feel disconnected from the world and other people, contributing to an increased incidence of depression. Smell disorders may als ...

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Alzheimer disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease in the elderly. To date, no satisfactory treatment is available for AD. One of the pathological hallmarks of AD is deposits of amyloid protein (Aa) in neuritic plaques and cerebral vessels. Increasing lines of evidence support the notion that Aa and its precursor (APP) play pathogenetic roles i ...

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Neuro Devices, Inc. will construct a dynamic sweat test (DST) for early detection of peripheral neuropathy. Neuropathy is detected by measuring the rate and volume of sweat secreted by single sweat glands (SGs) under the control of sudomotor nerves. The test has a major advantage over other tests of nerve function because SGs are accessible for analysis on ...