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DESCRIPTIONprovided by applicantProteolytic Imaging of Remodeling Myocardium Abstract Heart attacksi emyocardial infarction or MIoccur in more thanmillion patients annuallyAdvances in interventional and pharmacological therapies have dramatically improved survival following the initial MIand patients are often surviving acute MI with more extensive myocardial injuryConsequentlythe number of patien ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant THE MEMORY CARE NAVIGATOR A PROACTIVE GUIDE Memory loss is an increasing problem as our population ages causing a tremendous personal and societal toll in disability and cost Alzheimerandapos s disease AD the most common cause of dementia is the illness elderly Americans most fear and the only major illness with an increasing mortality rate Despite subs ...

SUMMARY This STTR Phase II proposal addresses the significant need for improved treatment options for patients with liver cancerthe fifth highest incidence of cancer in the worldBecause of the lack of symptomshepatocellular carcinomaHCCis detected at advanced stages inof casesfor which theyear survival rate isand atyears it isThe only curative option for advanced HCC is surgical liver resection an ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant Medical errors are recognized as the cause of numerous deaths and even if some are difficult to avoid many are preventable Computerized physician order entry systems with decision support have been proposed to reduce this risk of medication errors but these systems rely on structured and coded information in the electronic health record EHR Unfortunately ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant There is growing awareness that weakness of muscle is a significant biomedical health issue associated with many different chronic diseases and aging There are a variety of different diseases that affect muscle including muscular dystrophy fibromyalgia cerebral palsy amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and myasthenia gravis each of which carries its own uniqu ...

Project Summary Crystallization followed by subsequent structure determination is a major step in understanding the structure function relationship of macromolecules Understanding macromolecule structure has become a key part in the development of new pharmaceuticals and is a major area of NIH research Crystallization however is also the rate limiting step despite technological efforts to a ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant Nucleic acids are avenues for drug design both as therapeutics and as targets Here we propose to establish new methods for identifying antibiotic ribosome targets and lead compounds Targeting specific RNA such as rRNA which are involved in proliferation and survival of bacteria is a promising approach We are developing fast and low cost methods to screen s ...

PROJECT SUMMARY Aminoglycosides are one of the cheapest and well known antibiotics in clinical use for over years but one of the major limitations in their use is their ototoxicity We are developing fast and low cost methods to develop aminoglycosides with anti ribosomal activities and reduced toxicity In this project we will identify novel aminoglycoside antibacterials that show reduced ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant Insulin resistance IR also known as metabolic syndrome is tied to obesity and is associated with numerous modern health problems including the growing problems of type diabetes and cardiovascular disease The growing health economic and social burdens of these conditions calls for the need to develop drug treatments for IR We know from multiple lines of ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant The academic iobio project delivers web based applications that visualize and provide real time interactive analysis with multiple different data types generated as part of next generation sequencing projects These applications are open source and provided for free This proposal aims to develop critical computational infrastructure to enable the iobio project ...