Award Data

Triton Systems, Inc. will collaborate with The University of Massachusetts Lowell to develop a spray-based technology for the rapid, visual identification of opioids, turning contaminated areas from nondescript white powders to a brightly colored spots for easy recognition with the naked eye. The technology leverages molecular recognition units that bind strongly and specifically to a variety of o ...

Intelligent Optical Systems, Inc., in collaboration with Bowling Green State University, proposes to develop a field-rugged, eye-readable indicating spray solution that can immediately detect synthetic opioids over a large area of contamination (i.e., military vehicles, individual protective equipment, clandestine labs, etc.). The proposed chemosensor in a spray solution format will detect multipl ...

Opioids, especially synthetic opioids, are a constant threat to the safety of civilian first responders; there are now serious concerns about their use in modern chemical warfare. Fentanyl and its many analogues (carfentanil, remifentanil, lofentanil, mefentanil, sufentanil, etc.) are extremely hazardous—if ingested or inhaled, many synthetic opioids cause lethal intoxication with only a few gra ...

PROJECT SUMMARY Never in the history of the United States has the unmet medical need to develop novel, non-opioid therapeutics for chronic pain been more urgent than it is today. More than 65 million US adults suffer from chronic pain, resulting in almost $635 billion in annual healthcare costs. Despite their limited efficacy, and potential for addiction, tolerance, and impaired motor performance, ...

SUMMARY A diagnosis of ovarian cancer (OvCa) is especially devastating. With 22,240 diagnoses in 2018 and an estimated 14,070 deaths, OvCa has the third-highest mortality rate, leading to the fifth-highest number of cancer deaths among women in the United States. The objective of this research is to validate the anti-tumor function of humanized antibodies with the end goal of identifying and devel ...

PROJECT SUMMARY Soluble pre-amyloid oligomers (PAO) are the most potent mediators of cytotoxicity, despite common focus on autophagy as a means to clear larger misfolded protein aggregates. Specifically, PAO, rather than aggresomes, are most correlated with desmin-related cardiomyopathy (DRC) caused by an Arg120Gly missense mutation of αB-Crystallin (CryABR120G). In addition to causing DRC, emerg ...

Abstract Pressure ulcers or decubitus ulcers, more commonly known as bedsores are a huge problem affecting 2.5 million patients every year in the US and causes 60,000 deaths every year. Pressures exceeding 32 mm of Hg in the bony prominences in the back of the patient body lead to bedsores. Despite the existing low air loss mattresses, alternating pressure mattresses and the state-of-the-art air f ...

This proposal addresses a significant barrier to obtaining treatment for college-ageyouth with mental disorders. Many college-age youth with impairing mental disordersremain untreated because of concerns about stigma and privacy, inconvenience and wait times, andbecause universities are often unable to service all such students. Also, of critical importance,when referral for treatment is implement ...

Project Summary/Abstract Immune cell profiling is crucial towards understanding key changes in host immune cell subpopulations and functions underlying SARS-CoV-2 viral clearance and immune-mediated pathology. This data will be essential towards the urgent development of COVID-19 diagnostics, therapeutics, and vaccines. Recent publications have showcased the power of scRNA-Seq immune cell profilin ...

ABSTRACT The overall goal of this Phase I STTR project is to develop a biomimetic size-adjustable prosthetic heart valve (Autus Size-Adaptable Valve) that can be expanded post-implantation to accommodate changes in blood flow due to somatic growth or cardiac remodelling, to prevent the complications of valve prosthesis-patient mismatch (PPM). By design, all existing surgical prosthetic valves have ...