Award Data

Project Summary While studies support the efficacy of comprehensiveschool wide interventions in reducing bullyingthese types of programs can require significant time and financial resources for implementationresulting in barriers to providing school based bullying preventionespecially in low income and rural communitiesAdditionallyalthough training bystanders to act asdefenderson behalf of targets ...

Seventeen million people each year suffer from an ischemic stroke and millions are left dead and disabledTreatment with recombinant tissue plasminogen activatorr tPAis only modestly effective at reducing disability and it is associated with brain hemorrhage in up toof patients when serial imaging studies are performedBrain hemorrhage causes death and disability andis the major cause of early morta ...

The high spatial resolution and energy resolution of cadmium zinc tellurideCZTand cadmium tellurideCdTecompared to that of scintillatorsoffers superior image quality in Nuclear medicine and X rayimaging applicationsi eSPECTPETCTBone DensitometryOncologyDental imagingAirportsecurityetcEven after two decades of researchCZT and CdTe remain the desired choice for roomtemperature radiation detectionbut ...

Project Summary Abstract Acute gastroenteritisAGEinfectious diarrhea is a common condition that is costly in the US and highmortality in developing nationsThe cornerstone of AGE management is oral rehydration therapyORTan evidence based technique that has saved overmillion lives in theyears since its introductionThe problem we aim to address is ORT s underuse in developed countries specifically in ...

The long range goal of this fast track research application is to improve healthcare quality and reduce healthcare costs nationwide among those at risk for medication related hospitalizationThe specific objective of this proposed research is to develop an algorithm that uses existing electronic health information to efficiently identify patients at risk of medication related hospitalization so tha ...

Ischemic stroke is a leading cause of death and disability in the United States. This often is attributable to thrombus formation at an atherosclerotic plaque or thromboembolism. Patients who present within 4.5 hours of symptom onset are eligible for thrombolysis with tissue plasminogen activator (tPA). This serves andlt;5% of victims. Recently, major advance has been made with proven efficacy fro ...

The goal of this STTR is to provide a preclinically validated monoclonal antibody or antibody combination for the prevention of respiratory syncytial virusRSVin high risk patients including infants and the elderlyWorldwideof children are infected with RSV before the age ofresulting in an estimatedmillion lower respiratory tract infectionsIn the United States adults overhavemillion RSV infections c ...

PROJECT SUMMARY The β-hemoglobinopathies are prevalent genetic blood diseases with few treatment options. It is estimate that 7% of the worldandapos;s population carries an abnormal hemoglobin gene with 400,000 infants born annually with a severe life threatening hemoglobinopathy. Drug mediated induction of normal, but developmentally silenced, fetal hemoglobin (HbF) expression reduces anemia and ...

PROJECT SUMMARY The for profit small business concernTricorder Array Technologies LLCwill developin partnership with the University of Alabama at BirminghamSIDECAReSensing and Integrating Data for Environmental Conditions in Animal ResearchThis device will automate collection of relevant data that will enhance consistency in animal models used to study human health treatment researchOur innovative ...

PROJECT SUMMARYThree of top five causes of death in humans globally are lung relatedchronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseCOPDlower respiratory infections and lung cancers collectively account for over eight million deaths annuallyCurrentlyin preclinical settingstatic cell cultures and animal models are the most widely used systems for mechanistic and translational studiesHowevercritical limitation ...