Award Data

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant Critically ill patients commonly arrive at an intensive care unit with anemia While blood transfusions are the standard of care with the intention to increase or maintain oxygen delivery to tissues questions have been raised about the benefit of blood transfusions particularly in non bleeding patients with moderate anemia A noninvasive measure of intracellu ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant Clean water is one of the most basic societal needs in the world Few situations incite more public outcry than when a community learns that their drinking water has been tainted Two of the biggest threats to groundwater quality in the U S are contamination from either chlorinated solvents or petroleum Left unattended the size and scope of the problems asso ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant Doppler ultrasound is relied upon as the primary and often the only test used to diagnose vascular pathology Because variations in technical skill directly impact surgical referral decisions there is a strong clinical need to ensure that provides both attain and maintain skills in this procedure The problem we address is the lack of a quantitative or standar ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant During the process of screening for drugs with therapeutic potential often times several candidates emerge as prime candidates with similar efficacy and the choice for a lead compound is difficult to make However peopleandapos s lives and billions of dollars may rest on the choice of which compound to bring to clinical investigation and trials Since any lev ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant Duchenne muscular dystrophy is caused by mutations in the dystrophin gene resulting in the loss of the dystrophin glycoprotein complex in skeletal muscle Loss of dystrophin results in reduced sarcolemmal integrity progressive muscle damage and compromised muscle function There is currently no cure and limited treatment options for DMD and all affected child ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant This grant will develop a novel strategy to enhance the analytical sensitivity of polymerase chain reaction PCR based detection of bacteria in samples We will commercialize the strategy in the form of a pre PCR andquot turbo chargerandquot to be marketed in conjunction with PCR based molecular diagnostic systems The current STTR project will apply this str ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant Clinical trials testing the potential health benefits of immune enhancing dietary supplements have produced inconsistent results A major problem contributing to these inconsistent outcomes is that these studies have used a wide variety of poorly characterized products Attempts to solve this product quality control problem using chemical standardization method ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant The primary goal of this Phase I STTR proposal is to develop a prototype of a rapid molecular diagnostics test to improve prediction of the antibiotic resistance of uropathogenic Escherichia coli by determining their clonal identity clonotype The clonotype determination will be done by detection of the presence absence of a limited number d of single ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant Influenza is a leading cause of death and morbidity in the US resulting in up to deaths hospitalizations and andgt $ billion in expenses per year Current antivirals incur high resistance rates and have low efficacy so there is a crucial need to develop better approaches to protect from seasonal influenza and future pandemics We aim to ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant Therapeutics based on nucleic acids NA promise to revolutionize treatment of multiple diseases but their widespread use is currently limited by the lack of efficient delivery methods We have recently developed a new NA delivery platform based on polymeric CXCR inhibitors PCX suitable as dual function systems for simultaneous NA delivery and inhibition of ...