Award Data

Diet plays an integral role in the physical, emotional, and general health of children and adolescents. The consequences of poor diet during this critical time period are long-lasting, with nutritional status being a strong risk factor for chronic conditions throughout adolescence and adulthood. Current dietary assessment tools available for self-administration in older children are extremely limi ...

AbstractThis application is in regard to the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences SBIR/STTR Omnibus Solicitation. In Vitro Diagnostic Solutions, LLC (IVDS) proposes to develop a point-of-care test (POCT) to rapidly determine blood creatine phosphokinase (CPK) activity for the improved management of long-chain fatty acid oxidation disorders (LCFAODs). FAODs are inborn errors of meta ...

PROJECT SUMMARY The objective of this Phase I SBIR is to develop a modular piezoelectric intramedullary nail for enhance fracture healing and post-operative data collection. Evoke Medical’s core technology is to create human- powered implantable devices that utilize piezoelectric materials to generate load-induced power. That power can then be used for various purposes: electrical stimulation of ...

Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating acute inflammatory condition of the gastrointestinal tract resulting in intestinal necrosis, systemic sepsis and multi-system organ failure found mostly in infants born prematurely. Despite modern medical advances in the past decade, the etiology remains elusive and morbidity and mortality are still unacceptably high. It has been concluded that the ...

PROJECT SUMMARYSpinal fusion is the standard treatment for persistent neck and back pain, but the hardware used to stabilize the fusion can harbor or even promote bacteria that lead to persistent, difficult-to-treat infections that are costly and damaging to patient health. Among the available materials for spinal fusion, polyether-ether-ketone (PEEK) cages stand out due to their strength, biocomp ...

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, debilitating inflammatory disease with high medical and societal costs afflicting more than 1.6 million Americans. Blockade of TNFα-driven inflammation with approved anti-TNFα biologics (such as Humira®, Remicade®, Simponi®, and Enbrel®) is an effective treatment for many patients suffering from RA. However, due at least in part to the immunogenicity o ...

ABSTRACT The ability to measure and manipulate local brain circuit activity in living, behaving animals is essential to understanding the complexities of brain function and dysfunction. A novel, penetrating high-density carbon fiber electrode array composed of flexible, ultrathin conductive carbon microfibers was recently developed under the BRAIN Initiative to study neural microcircuit dynamics. ...

Perinatal brain injury resulting in mental retardation and cerebral palsy is the most severe disability in children and affects 40-148 in preterm and 1–2/1000 in full term infants. This places a huge burden on society, emphasizing the critical need for improved prevention/treatment strategies to decrease perinatal brain injury. Hypothermia (HT) is the only FDA approved therapy to attenuate brain ...

1 The high spatial-resolution and energy-resolution of cadmium zinc telluride (CZT) and cadmium telluride2 (CdTe), compared to that of scintillators, offers superior image quality in Nuclear medicine and X-ray3 imaging applications, i.e. SPECT, PET, CT, Bone Densitometry, Oncology, Dental imaging, Airport4 security, etc. CZT and CdTe remain the desired choice for room-temperature radiation detecti ...

CUSTOMIZABLE TRAINING SOFTWARE FOR PROFESSIONAL ALZHEIMER DIRECT CARE PROVIDERSProject Summary/Abstract - ProActive Memory Services, Inc. New strategies are urgently needed to improve Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias (AD/RD) training for 4.6 million professional direct care providers that assist 8.3 million older adults in the US. Assisted living facilities (ALF) and personal care agenc ...