Award Data

ABSTRACT African Americans have 22% higher incidence and 49% higher death rates from CRC than any other ethnic/racial group. Similarly, lower socioeconomic status (SES) is also associated with higher CRC incidence and mortality. Both of these groups are overrepresented in Medicaid populations. Screening colonoscopy is a cost-effective cancer prevention and control strategy, leading to CRC preventi ...

ABSTRACT The overall goal of this Phase I STTR project is to develop an epicardial endoscopic instrumentCardioPort ECfor safe and precise dissection and stabilization of the heart surface to enable epicardial ablation of ventricular arrhythmiasEffective treatment of ventricular tachycardiaa lifethreatening arrhythmiain patients with ischemic heart disease often requires both endocardial and epicar ...

Myocardial infarctionsMIor heart attacksischemic strokesISand peripheral artery diseasePADtogether considered cardiovascular diseaseCVDare all commonly caused by the same underlying pathologyatherosclerosisMIs and ISs are the leading causes of death and disability worldwideAtherosclerosis is a progressive pathology that develops asymptomatically over the course of many years as inflammatory plaque ...

SUMMARYParkinsonandapos s diseasePDis the second most prevalent neurodegenerative disorder after Alzheimerandapos s diseaseADaffecting more thanmillion people in the United StatesBecause age is the major risk factorthe prevalence of both diseases is steadily increasing as our population agesPD belongs to the group of protein misfolding neurodegenerative diseases that are due to the misfolding and ...

! Project Summary AbstractSensori neural hearing lossSNHLis caused by several factorsincluding excessive noisedrug toxin exposure and genetic lesionsTaken togetherhearing deficits represent the number one neurological disorder worldwideDespite numerous past and ongoing clinical studies there is currently no effective therapeutic treatment for hearing loss and its associated decline in quality of l ...

PROJECT SUMMARY Needle electromyographyEMGremains the standard approach for assessing neuromuscular diseaseWhile the technique has proven to be clinically valuable over the lastyearsit has important limitationsThese include its not being sensitive to alterations in muscle composition and structureits inability to assess the contractile apparatus of muscleand its subjective nature with an inter rat ...

PROJECT SUMMARY ABSTRACT Every year in the United States aboutof theinfants born extremely prematureandltweeks gestational age and andltg birth weightELGAdevelop intraventricular hemorrhageIVHIVH is associated with high risk for cerebral palsy and significant intellectual disabilitycausing lifelong implications for affected children and their families and considerable economic burdenIVH is caused ...

Project Summary Normal human neuroanatomy is incredibly variableand increases with ageThis impedes the ability of neuroimaging to detect effects in neurological conditions such as Alzheimerandapos s diseaseADHuntingtonandapos s diseaseHDmultiple sclerosisMSand schizophreniaMost of the recently available state of the art quantitative imaging tools still use cross sectional methods to analyze repeat ...

PROJECT SUMMARY ABSTRACT In response to PAthis Phase I STTR proposal will aim at developing pharmacotherapies that can act aslife savermedications to counteract the neurotoxic effects of synthetic cannabinoidsSCsTowards this goalwe will synthesize CB R antagonists with fast onsets of action that can be administered in an emergency roomERsituationThe rationale is based on the successful soft agonis ...

Multi drug resistantMDRbacterial infections represent a significant threat to public healthIt is estimated that the impact of antibiotic resistance will continue to grow resulting in a global economic burden of $trillion and causingmillion deaths annuallyMany of the therapeutics currently under development represent traditional antibiotic approaches or next generation antibiotics that will likely ...