Award Data

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Osteoarthritis (OA) is the leading cause of chronic disability in the United States. A clinical goal in the treatment and prevention of OA is to develop replacement cartilage using tissue engineering (TE) technologies. Although TE cartilage presently lacks the mechanical stability of native cartilage, studies have demonstrated that mechanical stability can be e ...

The Department of Defense (DoD) has a demand for out-of-production parts to maintain mission readiness of various weapons platforms. Additive manufacturing (AM) is an exciting and promising manufacturing technique that can make out-of-production parts and holds the potential to solve supply chain issues, such as high costs (i.e. for low-volume parts) and sole sourcing risks. The ability of AM to s ...

Universal Technology Corporation (UTC) has teamed with the University of Dayton Research Institute (UDRI), Stratonics, and Macy Consulting to demonstrate not only the transitionability into commercial systems, but also to develop the data analytics and monitoring and control requirements to extract the full value fromseveral sensors, including the Stratonics ThermaViz, acoustic and profilometry se ...

ABSTRACT Infection is a serious and potentially fatal complication of surgery to deliver cardiovascular implantable electronic devicesCIEDsi epacemakers and implantable cardioverter defibrillatorsUntreated device related infection is associated with mortality rates as high asCurrentlyonly one antibiotic impregnated mesh has been FDA approved for placement in surgical incisions to reduce infections ...

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The long-term objective of the proposed work is the development of innovative detection technologies for biochips (a.k.a. DNA microarrays). It is envisioned that the proposed technologies will enable the application of biochips to biodefense, particularly when a rapid and reliable diagnostic screen is required in the field. The Specific Aims of the proposed wo ...

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): We propose a novel and competitive urinary tract silicone Foley catheter made from a proprietary polymeric formulation to effectively reduce catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTI) via nitric oxide (NO) release. Preliminary studies show that the device will be able to: (1) continuously deliver NO at rates enough to maintain bactericidal properties ...

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Patient Provider Communications will develop EloquenceTM based on data acquired from research conducted by the University of Michigan School of Nursing addressing the specific aims and hypothesis. This project extends the research team's preliminary findings on the development of technology to improve communication with critically ill patients using patient des ...

PROJECT SUMMARY Genomic instabilityinduced by DNA damageand partly mitigated by DNA repair and antioxidantsplays a critical role in the pathogenesis of many major human diseasessuch as neurodegenerationcancer and cardiovascular diseasetogether with agingThere is a critical need for automated assays that can perform these assessmentsand bring them into greater routine usewhich will help advance our ...

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): About 250,000 Americans a year die of coronary heart disease without being hospitalized, and most of these are sudden deaths caused by cardiac arrest. Due to similarities of cardiovascular physiology and genetic structure to humans, biomedical research has increasingly employed the mouse in models of human disease, which has provided powerful tools for investig ...

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Anthrax is an infectious illness that has been known for many years, largely in rural settings, but since the terrorist attacks of 9-11, has recently emerged as a major national security concern. Bacillus anthracis, the causative agent of anthrax, exists naturally in various forms and is now considered a bioterrorism agent. There is fear that this microbe coul ...