Award Data

Logistic operations for all branches of the military have historically been a guessing game relying on the intuition and past experience of the responsible officials. Unfortunately, this strategy often means that resources are deployed prematurely to areas that do not have an immediate need, thereby denying those assets to other areas that could have used them immediately. Worse, resources can als ...

Recent advances in 3D structure printing and 3D direct printed electronics have widened the scope of possibilities for the Internet of Things (IoT). New near room temperature 3D direct ink writing (DIW) additive manufacturing (AM) printing processes allow many different type of sensors and they can be embedded anywhere in a structure, which offers several benefits. 1. Protection: sensors face degr ...

The techniques of linear filtering have contributed tremendously in missile guidance and modern radar technology. However, they can only serve as a first order approximation to the infinite-dimensional nonlinear filtering problem. Solutions to theseproblems are known in theory, and with the explosive growth of high performance computing, they have also increasingly become available in terms of ...

This STTR project will develop and validate a robust, scalable computational capability for the simulation of weapon-target interactions of interest to the Army. The proposed algorithm is based on the FLIP (Fluid Implicit Particle) - MPM (Material PointMethod) - MFM (Multiphase Flow Method) approach and the CartaBlanca nonlinear solver environment developed at Los Alamos National Laboratory. Car ...

Lithium metal represents the ultimate anode material due to its high energy density (3860 mAh/g), however, dendrite growth during charge has been essentially preventing its wide application in rechargeable batteries. LiBAMA's bi-functional advanced metal anode (AMA) represents the world's first innovation evolved out of numerous failed and on-going efforts with solid electrolytes, lithium protecti ...

The U.S. Army routinely deploys personnel in malaria-endemic regions as part of normal operations. Preventative measures to malaria infection include a highly-effective daily oral prophylactic antibiotic which is provided to personnel prior to deployment. However, due to side effects including nausea and photosensitivity coupled with organizational culture, poor adherence to the prescribed regimen ...

We propose an innovative mathematical approach to the analysis and design of multi-function adaptive antenna systems. It uses the idea of signal fragmentation that has passed significant prior testing and employs the methods and results from sampling theory, approximation theory, and numerical optimization. The fragmentation of a signal into a combination of short elementary pulses (wavelets) allo ...

Environment-security researchers and practitioners must overcome several technical challenges in the course of their efforts. In the absence of an open-community platform, each researcher or institution compiles and curates their own data repositories, analytical tools, and computational environments. This results in significant duplication of effort, limits the replication and validation of resea ...

Casualties with vascular injuries can suffer from progressive shock during low-volume resuscitation procedures currently employed by field medics. Base-deficit is an excellent blood indicator of patient risk for progressive shock, and its earlydetermination allows for immediate patient evacuation and alternative resuscitation procedures to be employed. Current base-deficit monitoring devices are ...

An electrospray-based air sampler incorporating a targeted fluorescent assay will be developed and commercialized. Electrospray ionization will be used to sample and ionize gas phase molecules and small particles and deliver them onto a collector forsubsequent analysis. A fluorescent marker will be incorporated into the electrospray solvent and delivered onto the collector with the sampled gas-p ...