Award Data

Abstract We propose to initiate preclinical development of a gene therapeutic targeted to Alzheimer's Disease. The World Health Organization's and Alzheimer's Disease International's report on Dementia (2012) recognizes that the global burden of AlzheimerDisease is forecast to worsen significantly with prevalence predicted to double every 20 years. Interventions that could prov ...

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The objectives of the proposed research are to develop further an alphavirus replicon particle vaccine against human cytomegalovirus (CMV). CMV causes a chronic, persistent infection and is an important cause of morbi

Weeds reduce the productivity of vegetable crops. Noxious weeds like nutsedge can contaminate a field in one and a half years. To remediate the weed cost, $7,000 to $11,000 for plastic, fumigant and hand weeding is necessary in strawberries. In southern California, 10 to 20 percent of the farmland has a high-density infestation of nutsedge. Methyl bromide applied at high levels is partially effect ...

ABSTRACT The number of kidney transplant candidates on the waiting list continues to increase each year, while the number of kidney donations remains stagnant. The enduring donor shortage compels clinicians to use kidneys from marginal donors, referred toas expanded criteria donors (ECD). ECD kidneys, obtained primarily from older donors, have a higher risk of delayed graft function and graft loss ...

AbstractBiosynthetic or synthetic degradable hernia mesh is the fastest growing segment of the hernia mesh marketreaching$M in sales inwith Bard controllingof the US marketfollowed by GoreNovus Scientificand EthiconWhile biosynthetic mesh may be used in any type of hernia repairit is most commonly used in ventral hernia repair cases where there is an increased risk of bacterial infectionThe reason ...

ABSTRACT Laparotomy patients are plagued with ventral hernias occurring and recurring in up to 30% of cases. Hernia occurrence and recurrence is caused by anchor point failure of both permanent and degradable mesh (i.e. suture, tacks, and screws cheese-wire through mesh and tissue, resulting in mesh migration and/or contraction). Simply, hernias occur or recur where mesh is not adequately anchored ...

ABSTRACTMyotonic muscular dystrophyDMDis a genetic disorder characterized by muscle degeneration and weaknessIt is a common form of muscular dystrophy that generally begins in adulthoodUnfortunatelythere are no approved curative therapies for DMtreatments are largely palliativeThe more severe formmyotonic dystrophy typeDMis caused by theCTG n expansion in theUTR of the dystrophia myotonica protein ...

Project Summary Abstract Synthetic arteriovenous grafts AVGs can provide life sustaining vascular access for dialysis patients but are subject to multiple modes of failure and complications related to chronic needle cannulation poor graft identification delayed access and bleeding These graft needle cannulation associated complications translate to millions of dollars in health care expense ...

PROJECT SUMMARY End Stage Renal DiseaseESRDis a complex disease that involves total and permanent kidney failure that affects moreindividuals in the United States aloneHemodialysis is a life sustaining therapy for patients suffering from renal failure that requires that blood be withdrawn and cycled through a dialysis machine that performs the function of the failed kidneysThis process must be rep ...

PROJECT SUMMARY End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) affects more 750,000 individuals in the United States alone. Hemodialysis (HD) is a life-sustaining therapy for patients suffering from renal failure that requires blood to be withdrawn and cycled through a dialysis machine. This process requires repeated needle punctures and the consequent needle access to a surgically created vascular shunt. These s ...