Award Data

Abstract - Low-income and ethnic minority status as well as rural residence are strong predictors of poor health. Contributors to high chronic disease rates include food insecurity (lack of access to affordable, nutritious food) and lack of economic opportunity. Rural poverty in the Southeast is exacerbated by historical discrimination against Black farmers, and ongoing structural racism. At the i ...

Mortality rates in intensive care units (ICUs) are unacceptably high and are directly related to the duration of mechanical ventilation that is required to support patients with respiratory failure. For example, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a vexing acute inflammatory lung disease requiring mechanical ventilatory support as the result of severe hypoxemia and respiratory failure. T ...

PROJECT SUMMARY Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is the most common diabetic complication. DPN is a leading cause for disability due to foot ulceration and amputation, gait disturbance, and fall-related injury. There is no FDA- approved disease modifying treatment for DPN, a condition affecting up to 50% of the estimated 30 million diabetic patients in the US. Neuropathy occurs in patients wit ...

PROJECT SUMMARY Glioblastoma (GBM) is an intractable cancer with an average survival time of 12 to 15 months. Treatment options are limited by the infiltration of tumor cells into healthy tissue and the difficulty of delivering effective chemotherapeutics across the blood brain barrier, but engineered neural stem cells (NSCs) hold great promise as GBM therapies because they selectively migrate to ...

This fast-track STTR application proposes to synthesize structurally defined heparan sulfate and chondroitin sulfate oligosaccharides for biological research. Glycan Therapeutics is a biotech company specialized in synthesizing sulfated carbohydrates using innovative enzyme-based methods. This proposal is focused on the synthesis of large authentic oligosaccharides in the size range of 10-mers to ...

Bloodstream infections (BSIs) caused by Gram-negative bacterial pathogens are associated with significant morbidity and mortality due to the antibiotic-resistant nature of the pathogens. Infections caused by multi-drug resistant (MDR) bacterial pathogens result in substantial health and economic impact due to the lack of effective therapeutic options. This lack of treatment options is particularly ...

ABSTRACT Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) is a substantial healthcare burden in the US (estimated andgt; 8M) and around the world (estimated andgt; 200M). In the aging population, over 24% with age andgt; 80 years have PAD. 50% of all patients with PAD are asymptomatic, and up to 40% of the remaining patients have atypical symptoms. The conventional ankle/brachial index (cABI) ratio is establishe ...

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACTA cerebral aneurysm is an abnormal enlargement or pouch that forms from a weakened vessel segment in the brain. Often going unnoticed and untreated, an aneurysm can cause a sudden and catastrophic hemorrhage or stroke. Approximately 15 % of patients die from an aneurysm rupture even before receiving medical attention and 25 % of patients die despite medical treatment. Patie ...

Ultrasound-Based Device to Guide Treatment of Graft-Versus-Host-Disease using Skin Elasticity as a Biomarker 1 ABSTRACT Sclerotic chronic graft versus host disease (cGVHD) develops in 30 - 70% of allogenic Human Stem Cell Transplant (HCT) recipients and is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. GVHD is treated with immunosuppression, which puts patients at severe risk of infection. I ...

The global contraceptives market was valued at $billion inand is expected to grow at a CAGR offromtoto reach an estimated value of $billion inThe contraceptive market consists of short term methods such as condoms and oral contraceptionlong term methods including implants and IUDsand permanent methods such as tubal ligations and vasectomiesEppin Pharmaandapos s product has a unique set of characte ...