Award Data

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant Oxygen plays a significant role in wound healing and maintaining elevated tissue oxygenation levels are an important factor in the dermal healing response Specifically non healing diabetic chronic wounds defined as lasting andgt weeks often show devastatingly low oxygen concentrations as low as mmHg oxygen partial pressure In the USA there are more ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant Of all the hundreds of types of synthetic middle ear implants that are used in surgery approximately of these are rejected by the body These include total ossicular replacement prostheses TORPs and partial ossicular replacement prostheses PORPs TORPs are used in general when during surgery it is noted that the malleus incus and stapes are all absen ...

PROJECT SUMMARY This proposal aims to develop a new small molecule drug to be advanced into human clinical trials for the treatment of cocaine addiction According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse illicit drug use cost the United States more than $ billion annually in expenses related to crime lost work productivity and health care Approximately million Americans aged or older ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant This is a resubmission of a Phase I Phase II Fast Track application for the clinical use of MultiStem in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome ARDS ARDS is defined as acute onset hypoxemia bilateral radiographic pulmonary infiltrates and lack of atrial pressure hypertension A novel and exiting possibility is the use of cells as part of the ther ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant African American men experience health disparities across a number of preventable chronic diseases including cardiovascular disease strokes obesity and diabetes Physical activity PA is a modifiable risk factor for these conditions The few PA promotion studies that have included African American men have resulted in successful short term behavior change ...

The goal of this fast track STTR proposal is to expand buprenorphine maintenance therapy for opioid dependent patients Over million people in the US are addicted to opiates Providing effective agonist therapy methadone or buprenorphine coupled with behavioral counseling greatly improves outcomes reduces morbidity and reduces societal costs Methadone maintenance treatment has been limit ...

Surgical simulations aiming to support surgeon practices and medical education have attracted enormous research effort over the last two decades. However, the physical reality, especially on simulating aggregated tissue interaction, is still unsatisfactory. In this proposed work, an open source surgery simulation framework, SoFMIS, will be utilized and enhanced with tissue interaction models to a ...

PROJECT SUMMARY Current treatment options for a number of skin diseases generally aim for symptomatic relief and fail to address underlying pathophysiological changes leading to skin disease In the case of genetic mutations that cause loss of function mutations supplementation of the missing protein is a viable approach to treatment However delivery of functional protein to the target keratino ...

The goal of this Phase I STTR grant proposal is to stabilize live attenuated influenza vaccine LAIV using a temporary silica coating that is removed in vivo In so doing we will establish a broader technology to eliminate the cold chain required for transport of heat and cold labile vaccines Many vaccines are unstable under ambient environmental conditions Currently vaccines are either stabil ...

Antiretroviral therapy has become a reality in resource limited settings thanks to entities such as PEFAR and the Global Fund However contrary to the therapeutic choice flexibility in developed countries all patients go on reverse transcriptase inhibitor RTI based first line regimens with more expensive protease and integrase inhibitor based regimens being reserved as second line therapy for ...