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Project Summary AbstractThe recent rapid expansion of genomic data greatly contributes to the understanding of disease development and progressionTo translate these genetic discoveries into clinical applicationswe need to develop therapeutic platforms that can specifically modulate the expression of disease related genes in vivoSmall RNAssuch as microRNAs and siRNAs function in messenger RNA silen ...

! Project Summary AbstractSensori neural hearing lossSNHLis caused by several factorsincluding excessive noisedrug toxin exposure and genetic lesionsTaken togetherhearing deficits represent the number one neurological disorder worldwideDespite numerous past and ongoing clinical studies there is currently no effective therapeutic treatment for hearing loss and its associated decline in quality of l ...

ABSTRACT The overall goal of this Phase I STTR project is to develop an epicardial endoscopic instrumentCardioPort ECfor safe and precise dissection and stabilization of the heart surface to enable epicardial ablation of ventricular arrhythmiasEffective treatment of ventricular tachycardiaa lifethreatening arrhythmiain patients with ischemic heart disease often requires both endocardial and epicar ...

Myocardial infarctionsMIor heart attacksischemic strokesISand peripheral artery diseasePADtogether considered cardiovascular diseaseCVDare all commonly caused by the same underlying pathologyatherosclerosisMIs and ISs are the leading causes of death and disability worldwideAtherosclerosis is a progressive pathology that develops asymptomatically over the course of many years as inflammatory plaque ...

SUMMARYParkinsonandapos s diseasePDis the second most prevalent neurodegenerative disorder after Alzheimerandapos s diseaseADaffecting more thanmillion people in the United StatesBecause age is the major risk factorthe prevalence of both diseases is steadily increasing as our population agesPD belongs to the group of protein misfolding neurodegenerative diseases that are due to the misfolding and ...

RESEARCH andampRELATEDUnitPROJECT SUMMARY ABSTRACT In response to PAthe aim of this Phase I STTR proposal is to optimize and develop peripherally actingcannabinoidreceptorCB Rneutral antagonists displaying favorable therapeutic profiles for treating diabetic nephropathyDNDN is a chronic diabetic kidney disease and affectstypeand typediabetic patientsIt is characterized by persistent albuminuria an ...

ABSTRACT Rotator cuff repairRCRis a common first line surgical solution to symptomatic rotator cuff injurywith overRCRs performed annuallyand growing at a rate ofUnfortunatelyof the cases are complicated by failure and re tear of the repaired tendonwhich commonly results in a significant reduction in activities of daily livingworkand or sports and recreation for the patient due to pain and restric ...

Altered vascularity and deregulated metabolism are two important cancer hallmarksInterest in therapeutically exploiting these functional endpoints continues to growsince metabolism and vasculature significantly impact a tumor s fateThere is growing demand for systems level technologies that measure tumor metabolism within an intact microenvironment to inform strategies to prevent resistancerecurre ...

Infertility is a global health problemand in the USmillion women are treated for infertility every yearThere is a strong need to promote patient friendly methods for progesterone supplementation in assisted reproductive technologyARTIntravaginal rings are well tolerated by womenare efficacious for contraception and hormone replacement therapyhave high patient complianceand are now in development f ...

ABSTRACT Ergothioneine is one of the most abundant thiols in many parts of the human body and several diseases have been linked to ergothioneine insufficiency, including rheumatoid arthritis, Crohnandapos;s disease, neurodegenerative diseases, cardiovascular disorders and diabetes. Animals do not synthesize ergothioneine and, instead, obtain it from their diet through an ergothioneine-specific tra ...