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DESCRIPTION provided by applicant Non Invasive Highly Specific Detection of Oxytocin in Biological Fluids Oxytocin a neuropeptide hormone plays an important role in a variety of complex social behaviors including affiliation sexual behavior and aggression It is best known for its role to facilitate the birth process through induction of myometrial muscle contractions However recent studi ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant Aging in place or the ability of older adults to continue to live safely and economically in their own residences for as long as possible is one of the key issues of modern societies Continued population growth of older adults age will lead to significant financial and logistical burdens on the nationandapos s healthcare system As the population ages ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant Problem Lower gastrointestinal bleeding is a significant medical problem in the United States accounting for more than hospital admissions and tens of billions of dollars of healthcare spending annually It is common for bleeding from a single site to stop and restart multiple times The three modalities now used to diagnose and locate gastrointestina ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant African American men experience health disparities across a number of preventable chronic diseases including cardiovascular disease strokes obesity and diabetes Physical activity PA is a modifiable risk factor for these conditions The few PA promotion studies that have included African American men have resulted in successful short term behavior change ...

The human microbiome has emerged as a hitherto unknown causal factor in a number of disease ranging from cancer cardiovascular disease and obesity To understand the biochemical mechanisms of the human microbiome in these diseases researchers must be able to store biochemical pathway transcriptomic and metabolomic datasets in a coherent and compatible form We propose to construct a cloud ba ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant The objective of this Phase I STTR research is to develop and test osteoinductive lumbar spinal fusion implant prototypes made using materials technology developments discovered by the PI at the University of Kansas In preliminary work lower impedance piezoelectric composite materials that generate power for direct current DC electrical stimulation applica ...

ABSTRACT SUMMARY Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex PDC deficiency PDCD is a rare disease of mitochondrial energy failure in which the life of expectancy of affected children is severely truncated Treatment of PDCD remains a serious unmet challenge There has never been a controlled trial of any intervention for PDCD thus there is no proven therapy for affected patients Dichloroacetate DCA ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant Gfree Bio proposes to collaborate with Professor Bajaj and his group at the University of Texas to develop a general and much more theoretically rigorous algorithm for fitting the ligand binding region of experimental protein ligand cocrystal structures Current methods and practices often lead to very poor geometries for the bound ligand This is a significant ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant We will perform a clinical study to test a novel patented medical food to manage iron deficiency anemia The project is significant because it addresses the number one nutritional disorder in the world and a health problem on the global scale that is second only to tuberculosis in cost worldwide Estimates are that approximately billion people more than ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant Fast Track Insulin remains the primary and often the only treatment for type diabetes mellitus T D However it is associated with chronic iatrogenic hyperinsulinemia secondary hyperlipidemia higher incidence and severity of cardiovascular complications and life threatening hypoglycemia events A higher mortality vs due to cardiovascular ...