Award Data

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant Despite immense efforts in behavioral interventions to promote safer sexual practices sexually transmitted infections STIs continue to be a pandemic worldwide Unfortunately there are no effective vaccines or microbicides for the majority of STIs A pathogen specific safe effective and discreet vaginal microbicide that does not require daily or sex associ ...

PROJECT SUMMARY! Peptide therapeutics combine high potency and selectivityand engender fewer side effects than traditional small moleculesThis has fueled interest in peptides filling the gap between `biologicsandaposand small molecules as compounds that have key desired properties from both the other classesThere are however some challengesthe major one being susceptibility to enzyme catalyzed hyd ...

DESCRIPTION provided by applicant Therapeutics is focused on the development of adjuvant systems with desired immune activities for targeted indications The Companyandapos s immune stimulatory adjuvant platform builds on combinatorial use of immune agonists with distinct immune targets and mechanisms of action for the generation of therapeutic immune responses Critical to this platform techno ...

Abstract Worry is a habitual thought process that is observed in individuals with anxiety disordersA leading theory posits that although worrying may be unpleasantthe immediate emotions that are avoided by concentrating on worry are often perceived as more aversiveegfearangergriefFrom a mechanistic perspectiveworry is thought to be learned and reinforced in a similar manner to other types of opera ...

PROJECT SUMMARY Drugs act by altering the activities of particular componentstargetswithin a cell or organismThusdrug discovery campaigns begin by identifying a targetfollowed by screening this target with compounds to identify leads that can be developed into a drugUnfortunatelyidentifying effective drug targets for a given diseaselet alone for individual patientse gin highly heterogeneous cancer ...

PROJECT SUMMARY Cholera is an acute and severe disease caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae that is spread primarily through contaminated water sources due to a lack of adequate sanitation infrastructure. The World Health Organization estimates that there are at least 3 million cases globally per year, 40 percent of which are spread through household transmission. Current prevention methods req ...

Herpes simplex virusesandHSVHSVcause a wide range of serious diseasesincluding oral genital lesionscorneal blindness and eczema herpeticumHSVand HSVare both transmitted sexually and can infect babies during birthTherapy for HSV relies primarily on nucleoside analogs such as acyclovirACVwhich are insufficiently effectiveand resistant viruses are becoming common among immunosuppressed personsTherefo ...

PROJECT SUMMARY ABSTRACT Every year in the United States aboutof theinfants born extremely prematureandltweeks gestational age and andltg birth weightELGAdevelop intraventricular hemorrhageIVHIVH is associated with high risk for cerebral palsy and significant intellectual disabilitycausing lifelong implications for affected children and their families and considerable economic burdenIVH is caused ...

Project SummarySimulation training is unique in its ability for repetitive practice of a wide variety of scenarios and to reflect on performance without jeopardizing a patient s safetyMedical simulation provides a controlled setting with step wise skills progressionutilizing continuous feedback and assessment aiming at the ultimate goal of skills transfer to clinical competenceSurgical skills simu ...

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Increasing evidence indicates that systemic inflammation and the blood-brain barrier (BBB), which becomes the target of overreacting or misguided immune cells that determine BBB failure and immune extravasations into the brain parenchyma, are involved in the pathogenesis of neurological diseases such as meningitis, inflammation, Alzheimer's disease, and multipl ...