Award Data

ABSTRACT The goal of this project is to discover and develop a new therapeutic smore potent than current antifungals for the treatment of invasive fungal infectionsAmong invasive fungal infectionscryptococcosiscandidiasisand aspergillosis are the most life threateningThe incidence of these infections has risen more thanfold over the lastyearswith a mortality rate ofyearWe recently discovered a fun ...

Abstract Atrial fibrillationAFprevalence is estimated toof the general population in the United StatesA shockingtoaccording to studiesof patients with AF are unaware of their diagnosissilent AFMost AF patients will suffer from congestive heart failure or and develop thromboembolic events leading to a dramatic reduction of patientsquality of lifeand a significant consumption of health care resource ...

Antibiotic development has traditionally focused on drugs that target the pathogen but resistance inevitably developsAn attractive alternative is to develop drugs that target the host response and in particular for facultative obligate intracellular bacterial pathogenswhich rely on the host for disease progressionIntracellular bacterial pathogens manipulate the host cytoskeletal system to their ad ...

Summary Glucocorticoid induced osteoporosis is the most common cause of secondary osteoporosisand the primary cause before ageIt affects overof the general populationwhereinare womenIn postmenopausal women and men agedand overtreatment would be recommended in at least half based on theAmerican College of Rheumatology guidelinesAdult stem cells are a promising class of regenerative cellssome lineag ...

Traumatic brain injury is a common problem in both the military and civilian communities, but current treatment protocols are focused on managing symptoms and fail to prevent significant long-term repercussions. In the proposed program, Luna will demonstrate the feasibility of a liposome-based therapeutic delivery system capable of delivering hydrophilic and hydrophobic therapeutics to the traumat ...

Fluorescent nanodiamonds are biocompatibleinfinitely photostableand fluoresce in a variety of wavelengthsincluding the near infraredNIRregionThese characteristics suggest transformative applications in areas ranging from pure biological research to biomedical imagingwhere protein conjugated nanodiamonds could be targeted to specific tissues in living patients or even structures within individual c ...

ABSTRACTPrematurity is the largest single cause of death in children under five in the world and lower respiratory tract infectionsLRTIare the top cause of hospitalization and mortality in premature infantsClinical tools to predict and prevent severe LRTI in premature pediatric patients are critically needed to allow early interventions to decrease the high morbidity and mortality in this patient ...

ABSTRACT The goal of this Fast Track STTR project is to develop a Deterministic Lateral DisplacementDLDmicrofluidic device that can enrich white blood cellsWBCsfrom a typical leukapheresis unit inhrfor use in manufacturing cancer cellular immunotherapyChimeric antigen receptor T cellCAR Ttherapy has been recommended for FDA approval to treat relapsed or refractory pediatric and young adult patient ...

Abstract GlioblastomaGBMis the most lethal form of adult brain cancers with a median survival of andltmonths despite aggressive standard chemoradiationGBM are formed by GBM stem like cellsGSCsa major contributor to tumor recurrence and a natural focus for therapeutic developmentThere are two main reasons responsible for treatment failurehigh intraand inter tumor cellular and molecular heterogeneit ...

Drug dosingcan bemademore precise by using pharmacokineticand pharmacodynamicmodeling. Pharmacokinetics is thestudy of the concentration of drugs in tissueasafunction of timeand doseschedule,whereas pharmacodynamics is thestudy of therelationship between drugconcentration and drugeffect. By relating doseto resultant drugconcentration (pharmacokinetics)and concentration to effect (pharmacodynamics) ...